Federal Courts of Appeals

Fifth Circuit Reverses District Court’s Conclusion that MISSION BURRITO trademark Does Not Infringe on Gruma’s MISSION mark.

Fifth Circuit Reverses District Court’s Conclusion that MISSION BURRITO trademark Does Not Infringe on Gruma’s MISSION mark.

October 11, 2012 in Case Summaries

Jeff Levinger represented Gruma, the manufacturer of Mexican food products sold under the well-known trademark MISSION, in its appeal seeking to reverse a district court’s conclusion that a Mexican restaurant chain called MISSION BURRITOS was not infringing upon or diluting Gruma’s MISSION trademark.  Despite the high level of deference that appellate courts ordinarily give to trial court’s findings of fact, the Fifth Circuit held that the district court had clearly erred in finding no likelihood of confusion or dilution from the restaurant chain’s use of the MISSION BURRITO mark.  The Fifth Circuit remanded the case to the lower court to determine the appropriate scope of injunctive relief against the future use of the MISSION BURRITO mark.  Gruma Corp. v. Mexican Restaurants, Inc., 2012 WL 4842036 (5th Cir. Oct. 11, 2012).

Courts:  Federal Courts of Appeals
Subject Matter:  Intellectual Property

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Fifth Circuit Breathes New Life Into € 136 Million Fraudulent Transfer Action Brought by Bankruptcy Litigation Trustee.

Fifth Circuit Breathes New Life Into € 136 Million Fraudulent Transfer Action Brought by Bankruptcy Litigation Trustee.

March 20, 2012 in Case Summaries

Jeff Levinger was retained to appeal a federal district court’s dismissal of a € 136 million fraudulent transfer action brought by MC Asset Recovery, a bankruptcy litigation trustee of Mirant Corporation, against a group of European lenders.  The district court had dismissed the case after deciding that the applicable fraudulent transfer law was supplied by Georgia, which did not allow for the avoidance of the guaranty transaction at issue.  On appeal, Levinger persuaded the Fifth Circuit that controlling choice-of-law principles required the application of New York law rather than Georgia law.  The Court also rejected the lenders’ argument that MC Asset Recovery lacked standing to sue because the creditors of Mirant purportedly had been paid in full.  Based on these rulings, the Fifth Circuit remanded the case to be decided on the merits under the New York fraudulent transfer statute.  MC Asset Recovery LLC v. Commerzbank A.G., 675 F.3d 530 (5th Cir. 2012).

Courts:  Federal Courts of Appeals
Subject Matter:  Procedural and Evidentiary Issues; Bankruptcy

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Fifth Circuit Reverses Declaratory Judgment That Had Allowed Landowner to Build a Railroad Spur Over a Pipeline Easement.

Fifth Circuit Reverses Declaratory Judgment That Had Allowed Landowner to Build a Railroad Spur Over a Pipeline Easement.

December 30, 2011 in Case Summaries

Jeff Levinger represented Flint Hills Resources in its appeal seeking to overturn a federal district court’s declaratory judgment allowing Travis County to build a railroad spur over Flint Hills’ pipeline easement.  Relying on an infrequently invoked Texas statute and the language of the easement, the Fifth Circuit reversed and held that the County could not build the spur over the easement unless it first pays Flint Hills for the substantial costs of fortifying the pipeline and relocating it to a greater depth.  Travis County, Texas v. Flint Hills Resources, L.P., 456 Fed. Appx. 410, 2011 WL 6934492 (5th Cir. Dec. 30, 2011).

Courts:  Federal Courts of Appeals
Subject Matter:  Oil & Gas/Real Estate

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Fifth Circuit Appoints Levinger to Tackle Constitutional Questions Involving Sovereign Immunity in ADA Prison Case.

Fifth Circuit Appoints Levinger to Tackle Constitutional Questions Involving Sovereign Immunity in ADA Prison Case.

May 26, 2011 in Case Summaries

After Mississippi state prison John Hale filed his pro se brief arguing that he was discriminated against in prison based on a disability, the Fifth Circuit appointed Jeff Levinger to prepare a supplemental brief addressing “whether Title II of the Americans With Disabilities Act validly abrogates Eleventh Amendment immunity for claims that violate Title II but are not actual violations of the Fourteenth Amendment.”  Levinger briefed and orally argued the issue, asserting that Title II did validly abrogate sovereign immunity.  The Fifth Circuit initially disagreed, but at the urging of the U.S. Department of Justice, the Court withdrew its opinion and issued a new opinion remanding the case to the district court for further development of whether Hale had stated a claim under the ADA.  Hale v. King, 642 F.3d 492 (5th Cir. 2011).

Courts:  Federal Courts of Appeals
Subject Matter:  Labor & Employment

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Court Permits Termination of Gas Contract Based on Fear of Theft

Court Permits Termination of Gas Contract Based on Fear of Theft

February 12, 2009 in Case Summaries

Jeff Levinger represented Flint Hills, a crude oil processor, in the appeal of a $700,000 judgment based on its decision to suspend performance under a purchase contract.  The Fifth Circuit reversed, holding that the processor had the right to suspend performance because of uncertainty as to whether the crude oil was stolen, and rendered a take-nothing judgment.  Flint Hills, LP v. JAG, Inc., 559 F.3d 373 (5th Cir. 2009).

Courts: Federal Courts of Appeals
Subject Matter: Oil & Gas/Real Estate
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